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How to Translate Google Docs Online

by Stéphane Turquay

Want to translate your entire Google Doc while keeping formatting intact? Here's how to do it properly — without copy-pasting or losing quality.

If you're using Google Docs to create documents in one language and need a complete, clean translation into another, you've probably found the built-in "Translate document" tool. It's simple, yes — but limited. You’ll get raw translated text in a new document, but lose fonts, layout, and sometimes accuracy.

So, what’s the best way to translate a Google Doc online, especially if you're working with formal or formatted content? Let’s break it down and walk you through a better solution — using Smallpdf's Translate PDF.

The Limitations of Google Docs Translation

Before we show you a better way, here’s what the Google Docs “Translate document” option actually does:

  • Creates a copy of the document in the chosen language.
  • Uses Google Translate for machine translation.
  • Converts all formatting to default — meaning fonts, alignment, images, and links can get lost.

It’s fine for quick drafts, but not ideal for professional use or sharing externally. That’s where Smallpdf helps.

Check out how Google Translate & Smallpdf differ.

Best Way to Translate a Google Doc: Step-by-Step Using Smallpdf

If you want a high-quality translation that keeps your document’s structure intact, here’s the easiest way to do it — without exporting or converting manually.

1. Export Your Google Doc as a PDF or DOCX

Start by saving your Google Doc in a format that works with Smallpdf’s Translate tool:

  • Open your Google Doc.
  • Click File > Download, then choose either PDF Document (.pdf) or Microsoft Word (.docx).

Both formats work with our translator — just pick the one you prefer.

2. Visit Smallpdf’s Translate PDF Tool

Go to Translate PDF. You can upload either a PDF or DOCX file directly — no extra steps needed.

This tool allows you to:

  • Translate entire documents (not just snippets)
  • Preserve fonts, formatting, and layout
  • Auto-detect and translate scanned text with OCR
  • Download your translated file in seconds

2. Upload Your Google Doc File

Click the upload area or drag and drop your Google Doc file directly into the tool. We support uploads from your local device or cloud storage like Google Drive, OneDrive, or Dropbox.

3. Select Your Translation Preferences

Choose your translation type:

  • Entire Document – Full translation with all formatting, fonts, and structure preserved.
  • Summary Only – Great if you just need a quick overview of the content. Then, pick your original and target languages. Smallpdf supports over 20+ languages, including English, Spanish, German, Arabic, Hindi, Japanese, and many more.

4. Download Your Translated File

Click Translate and let the tool work its magic. Once complete, you can download the translated file in PDF format.

Want to continue editing? Use our PDF to Word to convert it back to .docx for easy updates in Google Docs or Microsoft Word.

Best Way to Translate a Google Doc

Best Way to Translate a Google Doc

Use Cases for Translating Google Docs Online

This method works great for:

  • Translating reports and proposals
  • Academic documents and presentations
  • Resumes and job applications
  • Legal and administrative forms
  • Product sheets and marketing content

Whether you're a student, a professional, or a business team working globally, you can translate your content accurately and securely with Smallpdf.

Final Thoughts

Google Docs has its place for quick, casual translations. But when you need accuracy, formatting, and document integrity — Smallpdf is the better choice. It’s fast, browser-based, and optimized for real-world document workflows.

FAQs

How do I add translation on Google Docs?

In Google Docs, go to Tools > Translate document, then choose your target language. A new document is created with the translated text, but formatting may be lost.

Does Google Docs have live translation?

No, Google Docs does not support live or real-time translation. You can only translate static documents using its built-in tool or external solutions like Smallpdf.

What is the app that translates Google Docs?

There’s no standalone Google Docs translation app. However, Google Translate can be used for copy-pasting. For full-document translation, use Smallpdf Translate PDF.

What AI translates Google Docs?

Google Docs uses Google Translate's AI engine. While effective for basic use, it may lack formatting and layout preservation. For more professional results, opt for Translate PDF.

Stéphane Turquay – Principal Product Manager at Smallpdf
Stéphane Turquay
Principal Product Manager @Smallpdf